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Fracture and Plaster



Category Orthopaedics

Fracture & Plaster Treatment is one of the most important orthopaedic procedures used to stabilize broken bones, reduce pain, and support proper healing after an injury or accident. A fracture can occur due to trauma, falls, sports injuries, road accidents, osteoporosis, or excessive stress on bones. Proper and timely treatment is essential to prevent complications and restore normal bone function and mobility.

Plaster treatment, commonly known as casting, helps keep the fractured bone in the correct position while it heals naturally. Depending on the type and severity of the fracture, treatment may involve plaster casting, splinting, reduction procedures, or surgical intervention.

At Khera Hospital Pvt. Ltd., advanced fracture and trauma care is provided under the expert supervision of Dr. Vipul Khera using modern diagnostic tools and evidence-based orthopaedic treatment techniques to ensure safe recovery and faster healing.


What is a Fracture?

A fracture is a medical condition in which a bone cracks, breaks, or loses its continuity due to injury or excessive force. Fractures can range from minor hairline cracks to severe bone breaks involving displacement or multiple fragments.

Bone fractures require immediate medical attention to prevent improper healing, deformity, infection, or long-term mobility issues.


What is Plaster Treatment?

Plaster treatment involves applying a hard protective cast around the fractured area to immobilize the bone and support healing. The plaster keeps the injured bone stable and prevents unnecessary movement during recovery.

Modern plaster casts are usually made using:

  • Plaster of Paris (POP)
  • Fiberglass casting material
  • Splints and supportive braces

The type of plaster depends on the location and severity of the fracture.


Types of Fractures

Simple (Closed) Fracture

The bone breaks but does not pierce the skin.

Open (Compound) Fracture

The broken bone comes through the skin and carries a higher risk of infection.

Hairline Fracture

A small crack in the bone commonly caused by stress or overuse.

Comminuted Fracture

The bone breaks into multiple fragments.

Greenstick Fracture

Common in children where the bone bends and partially breaks.

Displaced Fracture

The broken bone moves out of its normal alignment.

Stress Fracture

Small bone cracks caused by repetitive stress or overuse.


Symptoms of Fracture

Common symptoms may include:

  • Severe pain
  • Swelling
  • Bruising
  • Deformity
  • Difficulty moving the affected area
  • Tenderness
  • Inability to bear weight
  • Abnormal bone positioning

Immediate medical evaluation is important if a fracture is suspected.


Causes of Fractures

Fractures may occur due to:

  • Road accidents
  • Sports injuries
  • Falls
  • Trauma or direct impact
  • Osteoporosis
  • Bone weakness
  • Repetitive stress
  • Industrial or workplace injuries

Diagnosis of Fracture

At Khera Hospital Pvt. Ltd., fracture diagnosis is performed using advanced imaging and clinical evaluation techniques such as:

  • Physical examination
  • Digital X-rays
  • CT scans
  • MRI scans (if required)
  • Orthopaedic assessment

Accurate diagnosis helps determine the most effective treatment approach.


Fracture & Plaster Treatment Procedure

Step 1: Medical Examination

The orthopaedic specialist carefully evaluates the injury, pain, swelling, and bone alignment.

Step 2: Imaging & Diagnosis

X-rays or scans are performed to confirm the fracture type and severity.

Step 3: Bone Alignment (Reduction)

If the bone is displaced, the doctor may reposition it into proper alignment before applying the plaster.

Step 4: Plaster Application

A cast or plaster is applied around the affected area to immobilize the bone and support healing.

Step 5: Monitoring & Follow-Up

Regular follow-up visits and imaging may be required to monitor healing progress and adjust treatment if needed.

Step 6: Rehabilitation

After plaster removal, physiotherapy and rehabilitation exercises may be recommended to restore strength and mobility.


Benefits of Proper Fracture & Plaster Treatment

Supports Natural Bone Healing

The plaster stabilizes the bone and allows proper healing in the correct position.

Reduces Pain & Swelling

Immobilization helps decrease pain and inflammation around the injured area.

Prevents Further Injury

The cast protects the fractured bone from additional damage.

Improves Recovery

Timely treatment helps restore mobility and normal bone function faster.

Minimizes Complications

Proper fracture management reduces the risk of deformity and long-term joint problems.


Recovery After Fracture Treatment

Recovery time depends on:

  • Type of fracture
  • Age of the patient
  • Bone involved
  • Severity of injury
  • Overall health condition

Most fractures heal within a few weeks to months with proper medical care and rehabilitation.

Patients are advised to:

  • Avoid putting pressure on the injured area
  • Follow plaster care instructions
  • Attend regular follow-up appointments
  • Perform prescribed physiotherapy exercises
  • Maintain proper nutrition for bone healing

Plaster Care Instructions

Patients with plaster casts should:

  • Keep the plaster dry
  • Avoid inserting objects inside the cast
  • Do not apply pressure unnecessarily
  • Watch for swelling, numbness, or severe pain
  • Seek medical help if the plaster becomes loose or damaged

Proper cast care is important for successful healing.


Why Choose Khera Hospital Pvt. Ltd. for Fracture & Plaster Treatment?

  • Experienced orthopaedic and trauma specialists
  • Advanced fracture management techniques
  • Digital imaging and diagnostic facilities
  • Personalized treatment plans
  • Emergency trauma care support
  • Comprehensive rehabilitation services
  • Patient-centered orthopaedic care

Under the expert guidance of Dr. Vipul Khera, patients receive advanced fracture care focused on pain relief, proper bone healing, and faster recovery.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How long does a fracture take to heal?

Healing time varies depending on the type and severity of the fracture, but most fractures heal within 6–12 weeks.

Is plaster treatment painful?

The plaster itself is not painful, though mild discomfort may occur initially due to swelling or injury.

Can I walk with a plaster cast?

It depends on the location and severity of the fracture. Your doctor will guide you regarding movement and weight-bearing activities.

What should I avoid while wearing a plaster?

Avoid getting the cast wet, inserting objects inside it, or putting excessive pressure on the injured area.

Will physiotherapy be needed after plaster removal?

Yes, physiotherapy is often recommended to restore muscle strength, flexibility, and joint movement after prolonged immobilization.

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